Pablo Picasso
Giorgio Bertini
Research Professor on society, culture, art, cognition, critical thinking, intelligence, creativity, neuroscience, autopoiesis, self-organization, complexity, systems, networks, rhizomes, leadership, sustainability, thinkers, futures ++
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Author Archives: Giorgio Bertini
An evolutionary timeline of Homo Sapiens
The long evolutionary journey that created modern humans began with a single step—or more accurately—with the ability to walk on two legs. One of our earliest-known ancestors, Sahelanthropus, began the slow transition from ape-like movement some six million years ago, … Continue reading
Posted in Evolution, Homo sapiens
Tagged evolution, Homo sapiens
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Game-Changing Innovations: How Culture Can Change the Parameters of Its Own Evolution and Induce Abrupt Cultural Shifts
One of the most puzzling features of the prehistoric record of hominid stone tools is its apparent punctuation: it consists of abrupt bursts of dramatic change that separate long periods of largely unchanging technology. Within each such period, small punctuated … Continue reading
Posted in Cultural innovations
Tagged cultural innovations
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Cultural Innovations and Demographic Change
Demography plays a large role in cultural evolution through its effects on the effective rate of innovation. If we assume that useful inventions are rare, then small isolated societies will have low rates of invention. In small populations, complex technology … Continue reading
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Role of Peers in Cultural Innovation and Cultural Transmission
Observations of the spontaneous play behaviors of a group of captive bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) revealed that each individual calf’s play became more complex with increasing age, suggesting that dolphin play may facilitate the ontogeny and maintenance of flexible problem … Continue reading
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The Ape that Understood the Universe: How the Mind and Culture Evolve
The Ape that Understood the Universe is the story of the strangest animal in the world: the human animal. It opens with a question: How would an alien scientist view our species? What would it make of our sex differences, … Continue reading
Posted in Cultural evolution, Human evolution, Sociocultural evolution
Tagged cultural evolution, human evolution, Sociocultural evolution
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Homo erectus—who, when and where: A survey
The state of information bearing on Homo erectus as developed since about 1960 is surveyed, with the resulting effects on problems. Definitions of H. erectus still rest on the Far Eastern samples (Chou‐k’ou‐tien/Java), and thus relate to late Lower to … Continue reading
Posted in Anthropology, Human evolution, Humans
Tagged anthropology, human evolution, humans
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Cultural transmission and ecological opportunity jointly shaped global patterns of reliance on agriculture
The evolution of agriculture improved food security and enabled significant increases in the size and complexity of human groups. Despite these positive effects, some societies never adopted these practices, became only partially reliant on them, or even reverted to foraging … Continue reading
Posted in Agriculture, Culture, Evolution
Tagged Agriculture, culture, evolution
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How observing others’ behavior can increase cooperation
The question of how to get people to work together has bedeviled society for millennia. Now a large-scale field experiment testing how to get more than 2,400 participants to prevent blackouts in the real world is supporting theoretical work on … Continue reading
Posted in Cooperation
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How social structure might drive the evolution of cumulative culture
Humans accumulate knowledge over generations, building vast bodies of expertise—a quality that scientists have long suggested helps make humanity unique. In order to explore how such “cumulative culture” arose, anthropologists examined the way in which hunter-gatherers known as the BaYaka … Continue reading
Posted in Cultural change, Evolution
Tagged cultural change, evolution
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Importance of Cultural Intelligence: cross-cultural examination and analysis
Globalization requires collaboration, partnerships, alliances, trade agreements, and business conduct across both borders and cultures. Growth in international business necessitates corporations and employees to be culturally intelligent. Cultural intelligence has proved to be an instrumental skill that will be a … Continue reading
Posted in Cultural intelligence
Tagged cultural intelligence
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